ПОНЯТТЯ ТА ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ РАШИЗМУ: ІСТОРІОГРАФІЯ ПРОБЛЕМИ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21564/2663-5704.60.299687Ключові слова:
рашизм, путінізм, фашизм, нацизм, ідеологія, політичний режим, Російська ФедераціяАнотація
У статті проаналізовано підходи українських науковців концептуалізувати поняття "рашизму" – як ідеології та політичного режиму сучасної Росії. Розглянуто еволюцію дослідження путінізму, як прототипу рашизму, та витоки самого терміну "рашизм". Проаналізовано підходи українських дослідників до визначення рашизму, його характерних рис та зв'язку з фашизмом. Виділено основні тенденції у розумінні рашизму: як ідеології українські вчені визначають імперіалізм, шовінізм, месіанство Росії; як режиму - тоталітаризм, мілітаризм, реваншизм. Рашизм тісно пов'язаний з фашизмом, але має і специфічні риси.
Посилання
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