ГЕОПОЛІТИЧНИЙ «КЛІМАТ» І СВІТОУСТРІЙ ХХІ СТОЛІТТЯ: ДОМІНАНТНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21564/2663-5704.56.273999Ключові слова:
наративи сучасної геополітики, геополітичний світоустрій, геополітичні тенденції, неоімперизм, геополітичний «клімат»Анотація
У статті методологічно переосмислено евристичну спроможність класичних імперативів геополітики щодо аналізу сучасної міжнародної ситуації. Здійснюється системне впорядкування домінантних тенденцій (світових, регіональних, темпоральних) у зміненому геополітичному просторі в аспекті їхнього масштабу, сили і перспектив. Теоретично обґрунтовані нові дефініції явищ – «геополітичний світоустрій» та «геополітичний клімат», які складаються та змінюються у наслідок дії домінуючих трендів світополітики.
Посилання
Ratcel’, F. (1903). Narodovedenie [Ethnology] / Per. so 2 soversh. pererab. nem. izd., s razresh. izd. podlinnika, s bibliogr. ukaz., [predisl.] i dop. D.A. Koropchevskogo; S hudozh. ispol. ris. v tekste, ... hromolit., ... rezannymi na dereve chernymi kart. i ... kart. v kraskah, ispolnennymi: Rih. Buhtoj, d-rom F. Jetcol’dom ... i dr. 3-e izd. so stereotipa. Vol. 1-2. Sankt-Peterburg: Tip. T-va “Prosveshhenie” [in Russian].
Levenets, Yu., & Shapoval , Yu. (Eds.) (2011). Politychna entsyklopediia [Political encyclopedia]. Kyiv: Parlamentske vydavnytstvo [in Ukrainian].
Trebin, M.P., Herasina, L.M., & Pohribna, V.L., et al. (2016). Teoriia mizhnarodnykh vidnosyn. Mizhnarodni vidnosyny ta svitova polityka [Theory of international relations. International relations and world politics]: navch. posib. / za red. M.P. Trebina. Kharkiv: Pravo [in Ukrainian].
Bzhezinskyi, Z. (2000). Velyka shakhivnytsia. Amerykanske panuvannia ta yoho heostratehichni imperatyvy [The Grand Chessboard: American Primacy and Its Geostrategic Imperatives] / Per. z anhl. O. Feshovets. Lviv; Ivano-Frankivsk: Lileia-NV [in Ukrainian].
Bzhezinskyi, Z. (2006). Vybir: svitove panuvannia chy svitove liderstvo [The Choice: global domination or global leadership] / Per. z anhl. A. Ishchenko; peredm. M. Vynnytskyi. Kyiv: Kyievo-Mohylianska akademiia [in Ukrainian].
Bjettler, A. (2002). Kontury mira v pervoj polovine XXI veka i chut’ dalee (teorija) [The contours of the world in the first half of the XXI century and a little further (theory)]. Mirovaja jekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija World Economy and International Relations, 1, 73-80 [in Russian].
Bjettler, A. (2015). Mirologija. Progress i sila v mirovyh otnoshenijah. Tom II. Bor’ba vseh protiv vseh [Mirology. Progress and strength in world relations. Vol. II. Fight of all against all]. Moskva: ITRK [in Russian].
Vasilenko, I.A. (2007). Novye tendencii v mirovoj geopolitike [New trends in world geopolitics]. Vestnik Mosk. un-ta. Ser. 12. Politicheskie nauki Bulletin of Moscow University. Ser. 12. Political sciences, 6, 3-9 [in Russian].
Hvozd, V. (2020). Novi tendentsii na postradianskomu prostori [New trends in the post-Soviet space]. Borysfen Intel. 29.10. Retrieved from https://bintel.org.ua/analytics/geopolitics/zmini-geopolitichnoi-situacii-v-sviti/ [in Ukrainian].
Herasina, L.M., & Trebin, M.P. (2020). “Zlamy svitosystemy”: hlobalni zrushennia ta hibrydni vyklyky [“Cracks of the world system”: global shifts and hybrid challenges]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho yurydychnoho universytetu imeni Yaroslava Mudroho. Seriia: Filosofiia, filosofiia prava, politolohiia, sotsiolohiia Bulletin of the Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University. Series: Philosophy, philosophy of law, political science, sociology, 4(47), 72-93 [in Ukrainian].
Gol’cov, A.G. (2017). Geopoliticheskij porjadok v mire: tendencii razvitija [Geopolitical order in the world: development trends]. Vestnik SPb gos. un-ta. Politologija. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija Bulletin of St. Petersburg state university. Political science. International relationships, 10(4), 334-347 [in Russian].
Dashevskaja, O.V. (2015). Metodologija issledovanija geopoliticheskih processov [Methodology for the study of geopolitical processes]. Visnyk Dnipropetrovskoho universytetu. Ser. Politolohiia Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk University. Ser. Politology, 2, 89-96 [in Russian].
Dnistrianskyi, M.S. (2021). Zahostrennia heopolitychnykh vzaiemyn u period postmodernu ta stanovyshche Ukrainy [The aggravation of geopolitical relations in the postmodern period and the situation of Ukraine]: monohrafiia. Lviv : LNU imeni Ivana Franka [in Ukrainian].
Pohribna, V.L. (2022). Formaty svitoustroiu v umovakh systemnoi nevyznachenosti: pohliad sotsioloha [Formats of the world order in conditions of systemic uncertainty: a sociologist's view]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho yurydychnoho universytetu imeni Yaroslava Mudroho. Seriia: filosofiia, filosofiia prava, politolohiia, sotsiolohiia Bulletin of the Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University. Series: Philosophy, philosophy of law, political science, sociology, 4(55), 127-142 [in Ukrainian].
Trebin, M.P., & Panfilov, O.Yu. (2022). Heohrafichnyi determinizm voiennoi mohutnosti derzhavy: istoryko-filosofskyi pohliad [Geographical determinism of the military power of a state: a historical and philosophical outlook]. The ХХXIV International Scientific and Practical Conference “Problems of the development of modern science”, August 30 – September 02, 2022, Madrid, Spain (Pp. 266-270). Madrid, Spain: ISG-Konf. com. [in Ukrainian].
Khaas, R.N. (2019). Rozkhytanyi svit. Zovnishnia polityka Ameryky i kryza staroho ladu [A shaken world. American foreign policy and the crisis of the old order] / per. z anhl. Mykola Klymchuk. Kyiv: Osnovy [in Ukrainian].
Herasina L.M., Trebin M.P., Volianska O.V. Macrofluctuations of the international system under the influence of global turbulence and hybrid wars. Visnyk Natsionalnoho yurydychnoho universytetu imeni Yaroslava Mudroho. Seriia: filosofiia, filosofiia prava, politolohiia, sotsiolohiia Bulletin of the Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University. Series: Philosophy, philosophy of law, political science, sociology, 2 (53), 133-155.
Maddison, А. (2001). The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective. Paris: OECD. Retrieved from https://read.oecd-ilibrary.org/economics/the-world-economy_9789264189980-en#page385
Gallois, P.M. (1990). Géopolitique. Les voies de la puissance. Paris: Plon.
Rastou, D.A. (1996). Perehody k demokratii: popytka dinamicheskoj modeli [Transitions to Democracy: An Attempt at a Dynamic Model]. POLIS Political Studies, 5, 5-15 [in Russian].
Nova svitova realnist: revoliutsiinyi vystup topdyplomata YeS Zhozepa Borrelia [The new global reality: the revolutionary speech of the top diplomat of the EU Josep Borrell]. FREEDOM. 12 zhovt. 2022. Retrieved from https://uatv.ua/uk/nova-svitova-realnist-revolyutsijnyj-vystup-topdyplomata-yes-zhozepa-borrelya/ [in Ukrainian].
Ikenberry, J.G. (2001). After Victory: Institutions, Strategic Restraints, and the Rebuilding of Order After Major Wars. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Flint, С., & Taylor, P.J. (2011). Political Geography, World-Economy, Nation-State and Locality. 6th ed. London; New York: Routledge.
Huntington, S. (1999). The Lonely Superpower. Foreign Affairs, 78(2), 35-49.
Aron, R. (2006). Paix et guerre entre les nations. Paris: Calmann-Lévy.
Galtung, J. (1967). Theories of Peace. A Synthetic Approach to Peace Thinking. Oslo: International Peace Research Institute.
Galtung, J., & Webel, C. (2007). Peace and conflict studies. Looking back, looking forward. In Webel, C., & Galtung, J. (Eds.). Handbook of peace and conflict studies, Pp. 397-399. London, New York: Routledge.
Jur’ev, M. (2007). Tret’ja imperija. Rossija, kotoraja dolzhna byt’ [The Third Empire. Russia that should be]. Moskva ; Sankt-Peterburg : Limbus Press [in Russian].
Herasina, L.M. (2022). Spetsyfika mizhnarodnoi kryzy v umovakh zahostrennia voiennykh konfliktiv [The specificity of the international crisis in the conditions of the exacerbation of military conflicts]. Problemy derzhavotvorennia v umovakh viiny: natsionalnyi i mizhnarodno-pravovyi aspekty: nauk.-prak. onlain konf. Problems of state formation in the conditions of war: national and international legal aspects: science and practice. online conf., Pp. 21-25. Kharkiv: NDI DBMS [in Ukrainian].
Getmanchuk, M., & Straikher, O. (2021). Peculiarities of the Concepts of International and World Order Interpretation in Modern International Relations. Istoryko-politychni problemy suchasnoho svitu Modern Historical and Political Issues: Journal in Historical & Political Sciences, 44, 9-16. Chernivtsi: Chernivetskyi natsionalnyi un-t.
Lawson, G. (2017). The Rise of Modern International Order. In Baylis, J., Smith, S., & Owens, P. (Eds.). The Globalization of World Politics: An Introduction to International Relations, Pp. 37-51. Seventh ed. Oxford, UK; New York : Oxford University Press.
Krotiuk, V.A. (Ed.) (2021). Viiny informatsiinoi epokhy: mizhdystsyplinarnyi dyskurs [Wars of the Information Age: An Interdisciplinary Discourse]: monohrafiia / za red. V.A. Krotiuka. Kharkiv: FOP Fedorko M.Yu. [in Ukrainian].
